I’ve not had much real musical training, but enough to know that I have a terrible ear for sound and can’t reproduce a note for anything. However, an informed source tells me that octaves represent the same note at different pitches.
The pitch is the frequency of the sound wave.
If one note has twice the frequency of the other, they’re said to be one octave apart. For example, click on the image below to listen to the same note at different octaves:
Or play the files:
Wavelength | Frequency | Sound File (mp3) |
---|---|---|
1 m | 347 Hz | 1m.mpg |
0.5 m | 694 Hz | 50cm.mp3 |
0.25 m | 1388 Hz | 25cm.mp3 |